The role of stable housing as a determinant of poverty-related quality of life in vulnerable individuals.
Identifieur interne : 001050 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001049; suivant : 001051The role of stable housing as a determinant of poverty-related quality of life in vulnerable individuals.
Auteurs : Karine Baumstarck [France] ; Laurent Boyer [France] ; Pascal Auquier [France]Source :
- International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care [ 1464-3677 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte (MeSH), Facteurs sexuels (MeSH), Facteurs socioéconomiques (MeSH), Facteurs âges (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), France (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Logement (statistiques et données numériques), Mâle (MeSH), Pauvreté (psychologie), Populations vulnérables (psychologie), Qualité de vie (psychologie), Service hospitalier d'urgences (statistiques et données numériques), État de santé (MeSH), Études transversales (MeSH).
- MESH :
- psychologie : Pauvreté, Populations vulnérables, Qualité de vie.
- statistiques et données numériques : Logement, Service hospitalier d'urgences.
- Adulte, Facteurs sexuels, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Facteurs âges, Femelle, France, Humains, Mâle, État de santé, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : France.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult (MeSH), Age Factors (MeSH), Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH), Emergency Service, Hospital (statistics & numerical data), Female (MeSH), France (MeSH), Health Status (MeSH), Housing (statistics & numerical data), Humans (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Poverty (psychology), Quality of Life (psychology), Sex Factors (MeSH), Socioeconomic Factors (MeSH), Vulnerable Populations (psychology).
- MESH :
- geographic : France.
- psychology : Poverty, Quality of Life, Vulnerable Populations.
- statistics & numerical data : Emergency Service, Hospital, Housing.
- Adult, Age Factors, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Status, Humans, Male, Sex Factors, Socioeconomic Factors.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to identify potential socio-demographic and socio-economic determinants associated with quality of life (QoL) in impoverished individuals admitted in emergency departments (EDs) using a self-administered multidimensional poverty-related QoL questionnaire (PQoL) and a generic QoL questionnaire (Duke).
DESIGN
cross-sectional study.
SETTING
Ten EDs in France.
PARTICIPANTS
All participants included in this study lived in impoverished conditions.
INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME MEASURES
We collected socio-demographic information, economic data, and data related to the ED visit. Multiple linear regressions were performed to determine which variables were linked to QoL scores.
RESULTS
Three-hundred and eighty-seven individuals were enrolled, and 378 (98%) responded to the QoL questionnaires. PQoL was significantly lower for single individuals (β from -0.15 to -0.23), without a stable home (β from -0.17 to -0.34) and individuals without general health coverage (β = 0.20). Compared with men, women reported lower scores in the psychological well-being dimension (β = -0.19) and higher scores in the relationships with friends dimension (β = 0.17).
CONCLUSIONS
Not having stable housing was the most important factor associated with low QoL in impoverished people. This finding demonstrates the need for support from policymakers at the national and local levels for these vulnerable populations.
DOI: 10.1093/intqhc/mzv052
PubMed: 26245324
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Public Health, Chronic Diseases and Quality of Life - Research Unit, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille 13284, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>EA 3279 - Public Health, Chronic Diseases and Quality of Life - Research Unit, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille 13284</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boyer, Laurent" sort="Boyer, Laurent" uniqKey="Boyer L" first="Laurent" last="Boyer">Laurent Boyer</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>EA 3279 - Public Health, Chronic Diseases and Quality of Life - Research Unit, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille 13284, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>EA 3279 - Public Health, Chronic Diseases and Quality of Life - Research Unit, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille 13284</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Auquier, Pascal" sort="Auquier, Pascal" uniqKey="Auquier P" first="Pascal" last="Auquier">Pascal Auquier</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>EA 3279 - Public Health, Chronic Diseases and Quality of Life - Research Unit, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille 13284, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>EA 3279 - Public Health, Chronic Diseases and Quality of Life - Research Unit, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille 13284</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care</title><idno type="eISSN">1464-3677</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Age Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH)</term><term>Emergency Service, Hospital (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>France (MeSH)</term><term>Health Status (MeSH)</term><term>Housing (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Poverty (psychology)</term><term>Quality of Life (psychology)</term><term>Sex Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Socioeconomic Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Vulnerable Populations (psychology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Facteurs sexuels (MeSH)</term><term>Facteurs socioéconomiques (MeSH)</term><term>Facteurs âges (MeSH)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>France (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Logement (statistiques et données numériques)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Pauvreté (psychologie)</term><term>Populations vulnérables (psychologie)</term><term>Qualité de vie (psychologie)</term><term>Service hospitalier d'urgences (statistiques et données numériques)</term><term>État de santé (MeSH)</term><term>Études transversales (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>France</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Pauvreté</term><term>Populations vulnérables</term><term>Qualité de vie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Poverty</term><term>Quality of Life</term><term>Vulnerable Populations</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Emergency Service, Hospital</term><term>Housing</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistiques et données numériques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Logement</term><term>Service hospitalier d'urgences</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Status</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Socioeconomic Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term><term>Facteurs âges</term><term>Femelle</term><term>France</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>État de santé</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>France</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b></p><p>The aim of this study was to identify potential socio-demographic and socio-economic determinants associated with quality of life (QoL) in impoverished individuals admitted in emergency departments (EDs) using a self-administered multidimensional poverty-related QoL questionnaire (PQoL) and a generic QoL questionnaire (Duke).</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>DESIGN</b></p><p>cross-sectional study.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>SETTING</b></p><p>Ten EDs in France.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>PARTICIPANTS</b></p><p>All participants included in this study lived in impoverished conditions.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME MEASURES</b></p><p>We collected socio-demographic information, economic data, and data related to the ED visit. Multiple linear regressions were performed to determine which variables were linked to QoL scores.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>Three-hundred and eighty-seven individuals were enrolled, and 378 (98%) responded to the QoL questionnaires. PQoL was significantly lower for single individuals (β from -0.15 to -0.23), without a stable home (β from -0.17 to -0.34) and individuals without general health coverage (β = 0.20). Compared with men, women reported lower scores in the psychological well-being dimension (β = -0.19) and higher scores in the relationships with friends dimension (β = 0.17).</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>Not having stable housing was the most important factor associated with low QoL in impoverished people. This finding demonstrates the need for support from policymakers at the national and local levels for these vulnerable populations.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26245324</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>12</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1464-3677</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>27</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2015</Year><Month>Oct</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Int J Qual Health Care</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The role of stable housing as a determinant of poverty-related quality of life in vulnerable individuals.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>356-60</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1093/intqhc/mzv052</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this study was to identify potential socio-demographic and socio-economic determinants associated with quality of life (QoL) in impoverished individuals admitted in emergency departments (EDs) using a self-administered multidimensional poverty-related QoL questionnaire (PQoL) and a generic QoL questionnaire (Duke).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">cross-sectional study.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="SETTING" NlmCategory="METHODS">Ten EDs in France.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="PARTICIPANTS" NlmCategory="METHODS">All participants included in this study lived in impoverished conditions.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME MEASURES" NlmCategory="METHODS">We collected socio-demographic information, economic data, and data related to the ED visit. Multiple linear regressions were performed to determine which variables were linked to QoL scores.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Three-hundred and eighty-seven individuals were enrolled, and 378 (98%) responded to the QoL questionnaires. PQoL was significantly lower for single individuals (β from -0.15 to -0.23), without a stable home (β from -0.17 to -0.34) and individuals without general health coverage (β = 0.20). Compared with men, women reported lower scores in the psychological well-being dimension (β = -0.19) and higher scores in the relationships with friends dimension (β = 0.17).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Not having stable housing was the most important factor associated with low QoL in impoverished people. This finding demonstrates the need for support from policymakers at the national and local levels for these vulnerable populations.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press in association with the International Society for Quality in Health Care; all rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Baumstarck</LastName><ForeName>Karine</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>EA 3279 - Public Health, Chronic Diseases and Quality of Life - Research Unit, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille 13284, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Boyer</LastName><ForeName>Laurent</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>EA 3279 - Public Health, Chronic Diseases and Quality of Life - Research Unit, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille 13284, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Auquier</LastName><ForeName>Pascal</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>EA 3279 - Public Health, Chronic Diseases and Quality of Life - Research Unit, 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Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004636" MajorTopicYN="N">Emergency Service, Hospital</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005602" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">France</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006304" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Status</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006798" MajorTopicYN="N">Housing</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011203" MajorTopicYN="N">Poverty</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011788" MajorTopicYN="N">Quality of Life</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012737" MajorTopicYN="N">Sex Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012959" MajorTopicYN="N">Socioeconomic Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D035862" MajorTopicYN="N">Vulnerable Populations</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">PQoL</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">determinants</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">emergency</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">poverty</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">quality of life</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2015</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>02</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2015</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>7</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2015</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>8</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2016</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26245324</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">mzv052</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1093/intqhc/mzv052</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li></country><region><li>Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</li></region></list><tree><country name="France"><region name="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur"><name sortKey="Baumstarck, Karine" sort="Baumstarck, Karine" uniqKey="Baumstarck K" first="Karine" last="Baumstarck">Karine Baumstarck</name></region><name sortKey="Auquier, Pascal" sort="Auquier, Pascal" uniqKey="Auquier P" first="Pascal" last="Auquier">Pascal Auquier</name><name sortKey="Boyer, Laurent" sort="Boyer, Laurent" uniqKey="Boyer L" first="Laurent" last="Boyer">Laurent Boyer</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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